Design, Fabrication and Experimentation of Smart Agro System Using Iot and Sensor Network
摘要
Exceedingly, the agricultural sector and depot systems are acquiring lower in recent times ascribed to abundant drawbacks in cultivation of crops, fire accidents and water supply systems in which one of the major concern is the irrigation system. To address these challenges, we introduce the concept of smart irrigation system, an emerging solution that leverages IoT sensors to monitor agricultural fields and industrial storage units, enabling automated responses based on real-time data. This project aims to build out a Smart Agriculture System by using the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, IoT technology, and a sensor network with integration of automation and real- time environmental monitoring which aims to benefit both the farmers and industrial experts, monitoring key environmental parameters—such as temperature, humidity, and soil moisture—through sensors enhances crop yield and simplifies maintenance. In addition to this, the system promotes a duplex communication link that enables automated irrigation scheduling via the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. This smart irrigation system carries a significant potential for deployment in water-scarce and geographically isolated regions, ensuring sustainable agricultural practices with its energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness.