This chapter explores China’s high standards of personnel development and education system. To train innovative talent to meet the demands of the twenty-first century and accomplish the third step of the strategic goal of China's economic and social growth, it is crucially vital to promote quality education broadly and enhance national quality. It is the common educational goal of all kinds of schools to carry out quality education and train innovative talents; while colleges and universities, as the base of senior talents training, bear a more important historical mission.