Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Models for VM Load Prediction
摘要
This research investigates the effectiveness of deep learning (DL) for virtual machine (VM) load prediction. We propose hybrid models combining convolutional neural networks (CNN), long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, gated recurrent units (GRU), and Transformer models utilizing self-attention mechanisms for VM workload prediction. Our findings demonstrate that these hybrid DL models show superior performance over standalone models, effectively capturing both spatial and temporal features of workload data. However, Transformer models did not perform well in time series data prediction, indicating the need for further optimization.