Developing an Energy Utilization Mechanism for Sustainable Societies: Household Fuel Cells (Ene-Farm), the J-Credit Scheme, and Collaborative Models
摘要
Amid escalating global warming and the finite nature of energy resources, reevaluating fossil fuel usage while reducing greenhouse gas emissions is imperative. This study introduces and assesses a novel gas energy model integrating Ene-Farm household fuel cells, the J-Credit Scheme for monetizing emission reductions, and a Community-Based Rate Plan offering rate discounts based on collective CO₂ emissions. Utilizing an agent-based model, we simulate individual behaviors and interactions to evaluate community-wide energy consumption and CO₂ mitigation. Results indicate that combining Ene-Farm and J-Credit Scheme effectively complements Community-Based Rate Plan, fostering a mutually beneficial framework for gas companies, consumers, and the environment. Additionally, peer influence enhances emission reductions even in households without Ene-Farm installations.