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Biohybrid systems, integrating biological processes with artificial enhancements, present sustainable solutions for wastewater treatment, are the essential for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). This chapter discusses the combination of natural elements and technologies to overcome limitations of conventional treatment, enhancing pollutant removal and resource recovery. It covers theoretical foundations, focusing on the synergy between microorganisms, plants, and components like sensors, nanomaterials, and automated controls. Design principles for scaling are outlined, emphasizing biological agent selection, reactor configurations, and modularity. Case studies illustrate technical feasibility across diverse settings, showcasing systems like aerated wetlands, membrane bioreactors, and algal photo-bioreactors with high efficiency. Optimization strategies aim at improving biological–artificial interactions, energy reduction, and incorporating real-time monitoring. Future prospects include advancements in biotechnology, materials science, and circular economy integration, while addressing challenges in stability, scalability, and economic viability. This chapter underscores biohybrid systems’ potential in advancing sustainable wastewater management and supporting SDG 6.

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Designing and Technical Feasibility of Biohybrid System for Scaling Up Treatment Process

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Anoushka Singh,
  • Prajna Ghosh,
  • Moksh Rajpal,
  • Naveen Dwivedi

摘要

Biohybrid systems, integrating biological processes with artificial enhancements, present sustainable solutions for wastewater treatment, are the essential for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). This chapter discusses the combination of natural elements and technologies to overcome limitations of conventional treatment, enhancing pollutant removal and resource recovery. It covers theoretical foundations, focusing on the synergy between microorganisms, plants, and components like sensors, nanomaterials, and automated controls. Design principles for scaling are outlined, emphasizing biological agent selection, reactor configurations, and modularity. Case studies illustrate technical feasibility across diverse settings, showcasing systems like aerated wetlands, membrane bioreactors, and algal photo-bioreactors with high efficiency. Optimization strategies aim at improving biological–artificial interactions, energy reduction, and incorporating real-time monitoring. Future prospects include advancements in biotechnology, materials science, and circular economy integration, while addressing challenges in stability, scalability, and economic viability. This chapter underscores biohybrid systems’ potential in advancing sustainable wastewater management and supporting SDG 6.