Design of a High-Efficiency 2.45 GHz Microstrip Antenna with Modifications on the Ground Plane
摘要
This research introduces the engineering and refinement of a patch antenna specifically tailored for the 2.45 GHz frequency band, a crucial range for technologies like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity. The antenna showcases remarkable efficiency, achieving a reflection coefficient ( \(S_{11}\) ) of −50 dB, indicating superior signal handling capabilities. Guided by precise electromagnetic simulations, the antenna’s design involved meticulous adjustments to its dimensions and overall geometry to optimize its performance. The construction utilized advanced laser cutting techniques, ensuring exact adherence to the design specifications. Comprehensive testing confirmed the antenna’s high performance, highlighting its potential for specific 2.45 GHz applications. This paper details these efforts and their implications for designing efficient antennas, offering significant contributions to wireless communication technology development.