This study introduces BM-RED, a Block-Matching method combining Energy Distance with the Riemannian metric. By mapping optical flow vectors onto a unit sphere in Riemannian space, it captures nonlinear motion characteristics. Evaluated on the Sintel dataset, BM-RED excels in subtle movements (e.g., facial expressions) and complex motion (e.g., tree and background scenes), improving stability and sensitivity. Results show that Riemannian Energy Distance (RED) provides a robust geometric representation, achieving accurate estimates in challenging scenarios like occlusion and non-uniform motion.

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Energy-Driven Riemannian Block-Matching

  • Dung Ngoc Le Ha,
  • Hiep Xuan Huynh

摘要

This study introduces BM-RED, a Block-Matching method combining Energy Distance with the Riemannian metric. By mapping optical flow vectors onto a unit sphere in Riemannian space, it captures nonlinear motion characteristics. Evaluated on the Sintel dataset, BM-RED excels in subtle movements (e.g., facial expressions) and complex motion (e.g., tree and background scenes), improving stability and sensitivity. Results show that Riemannian Energy Distance (RED) provides a robust geometric representation, achieving accurate estimates in challenging scenarios like occlusion and non-uniform motion.