The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the financial industry represents a transformative advancement in artificial intelligence, addressing the complexities of data-driven finance. This chapter explores how cutting-edge LLMs can be aligned with financial practices to enhance efficiency and foster innovation in financial services. The discussion begins with an overview of LLM, including their architecture, training processes, and the datasets they leverage. It then examines finance-specific adaptations, such as FinBERT and BloombergGPT, which are tailored to address domain-specific challenges. The chapter also addresses key challenges in applying LLMs to the financial domain, such as real-time data integration, and evaluates potential solutions, including retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). By analyzing these innovations and challenges, the chapter envisions a future where LLMs redefine the landscape of financial technology.

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Foundations of LLMs and Financial Applications

  • Yoonseo Chung,
  • Jeonghyun Kim,
  • MiYeon Kim,
  • Minsuh Joo,
  • Hyunsoo Cho

摘要

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into the financial industry represents a transformative advancement in artificial intelligence, addressing the complexities of data-driven finance. This chapter explores how cutting-edge LLMs can be aligned with financial practices to enhance efficiency and foster innovation in financial services. The discussion begins with an overview of LLM, including their architecture, training processes, and the datasets they leverage. It then examines finance-specific adaptations, such as FinBERT and BloombergGPT, which are tailored to address domain-specific challenges. The chapter also addresses key challenges in applying LLMs to the financial domain, such as real-time data integration, and evaluates potential solutions, including retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). By analyzing these innovations and challenges, the chapter envisions a future where LLMs redefine the landscape of financial technology.