Aiming at the problem of low accuracy of network traffic categorization due to the temporal, long sequence characteristics and category imbalance that network traffic data usually have, this paper proposes a hybrid network architecture that combines bidirectional long and short-term memory network and Informer model. The method preprocesses the raw traffic data by employing the edit nearest neighbor algorithm undersampling and Kmeans-SMOTE algorithm oversampling operations on the network traffic data, and then extracts the temporal and spatial features using the fusion of the Informer and the bi-directional long and short-term memory neural network models. The method is validated on the NSL-KDD dataset and the UNSW-NB15 dataset. The experimental results show that the method has an accuracy of 84.73% and 83.5% in recognizing encrypted traffic services and has better classification performance compared to the latest deep learning models.

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Research on Traffic Classification Based on BiLSTM and Informer

  • Jiayu Liu,
  • Daoquan Li,
  • Zitong Liu

摘要

Aiming at the problem of low accuracy of network traffic categorization due to the temporal, long sequence characteristics and category imbalance that network traffic data usually have, this paper proposes a hybrid network architecture that combines bidirectional long and short-term memory network and Informer model. The method preprocesses the raw traffic data by employing the edit nearest neighbor algorithm undersampling and Kmeans-SMOTE algorithm oversampling operations on the network traffic data, and then extracts the temporal and spatial features using the fusion of the Informer and the bi-directional long and short-term memory neural network models. The method is validated on the NSL-KDD dataset and the UNSW-NB15 dataset. The experimental results show that the method has an accuracy of 84.73% and 83.5% in recognizing encrypted traffic services and has better classification performance compared to the latest deep learning models.