In this chapter, the goal is to understand how the Pauli matrices \(\boldsymbol {\sigma}\) , which appear in spin descriptions, couple with the magnetic field \(\mathbf {B}\) through an inner product ( \(H\sim \boldsymbol {\sigma}\cdot \mathbf {B}\) ) (Sect. 6.3.2).

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Overview of Relativistic Theory

  • Ryo Maezono

摘要

In this chapter, the goal is to understand how the Pauli matrices \(\boldsymbol {\sigma}\) , which appear in spin descriptions, couple with the magnetic field \(\mathbf {B}\) through an inner product ( \(H\sim \boldsymbol {\sigma}\cdot \mathbf {B}\) ) (Sect. 6.3.2).