Large Scale Model-Aided Digital MIMO Semantic Communication in Smart Grid
摘要
The significant increase in data volume generated by smart grid devices presents challenges for traditional power grid communication systems. Semantic communication offers a promising approach by extracting relevant features from the source information. However, existing large-scale model-based semantic communication systems often overlook the common MIMO channel conditions prevalent in power grid environments. To address this issue, we propose a Large Scale Model-aided Digital MIMO semantic communication system in Smart Grid (LSM-MIMO-SCSG), where the transmitter utilizes the LSM as the semantic encoder to extract domain-specific knowledge for smart grid applications and a semantic decoder is performed to accomplish smart grid task. Besides, a robust compression mechanism using vector quantization through the MIMO channel is proposed to quantize the extracted features into indices with a pretrained codebook. To optimize the semantic encoder/decoder and codebook design, a two-stage training strategy on a smart grid fault classification dataset is proposed. Experimental results show that our proposed LSM-MIMO-SCSG can achieve 34.92% classification accuracy and reduce 99.56% transmission symbols at most compared with the traditional methods.