This chapter focuses on a critical review of technology adoption in the unorganized sector in India. Initially, the chapter covers the current state of the unorganized sector in India through an empirical understanding followed by a brief review of the literature review on technology adoption. Subsequently, the chapter highlights some of the promising aspects of technology adoption in the unorganized sectors in the future while mentioning the pitfalls and roadblocks that may appear. Finally, the chapter guides future entrepreneurs by showcasing a strategic roadmap through the integration of a technology adoption cycle and how the same can be utilized in startup firms for success in the long run.