Urbanization has a tremendous impact on environment and ecosystem management, especially in countries that are experiencing rapid development. This chapter explores the application of spatio-temporal analysis as a crucial method to unravel the dynamics of urbanization and its relationship with rising temperatures in Gurugram, a fast-growing Indian city. The study utilizes advanced geospatial methods to analyze the intricate relationship between urban growth and climate factors, offering valuable insights for sustainable urban development. The results emphasize the immediate necessity of including such technologies into urban governance frameworks in order to mitigate negative climatic effects. The chapter further examines the capacity of emerging technology, such as artificial intelligence, to augment spatio-temporal analysis, thus facilitating novel methodologies towards urban sustainability. To find Gurugram's issues with wider urban warming trends, a worldwide viewpoint is provided, underscoring the need for comprehensive approaches for sustainable urban futures.