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Behavioural Finance in a Global Context

  • Kok Loang Ooi

摘要

Chapter 10 offers a comprehensive examination of the manifestation of behavioural finance concepts across many global markets, emphasising investor behaviour in the United States, United Kingdom, China, Japan, Germany, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. This chapter elucidates the interaction between universal behavioural biases and region-specific variables by analysing the impact of cultural norms, economic structures, and regulatory frameworks on financial decision-making. The chapter examines the prevalence of overconfidence in the US technology industry, the impact of stringent regulatory scrutiny in the United Kingdom, and the conservative investment strategies prevalent in Japan and Germany. It juxtaposes them with speculative inclinations in China’s stock markets, herd mentality methods in Malaysia and Singapore, and the distinctive dynamics of Thailand’s developing market, where rapid economic growth converges with conventional investor behaviour. Empirical data is used to examine the distinct manifestations of biases like as herd behaviour, loss aversion, and anchoring across various marketplaces. Additionally, the chapter analyses the influence of financial literacy, information accessibility, and market maturity on investor psychology and decision-making. The chapter examines how globalisation intensifies the ripple effects of localised investor behaviour via the integration of case studies and comparative analysis, highlighting the interconnectivity of global markets. It underscores the difficulties and prospects of adapting financial theories and policies to accommodate regional disparities while preserving a global outlook. It underscores the significance of using behavioural finance insights to augment decision-making, boost market efficiency, and promote financial stability within the linked global financial system.