This paper presents a blueprint for leveraging generative AI, particularly large language models (LLMs), to build systems that will enhance cyber defense measures across various cybersecurity domains. The system design and approach discussed in the paper exploit the strengths of large language models to improve traditional security operations, processes, and tooling. The paper provides a design blueprint for synthesizing insights from historical data to augment threat detection, incident response, and vulnerability management, and application of LLMs in creating synthetic data for algorithm training, enhancing attack simulations, and generating realistic network traffic logs for anomaly detection. Along with outlining a technical design, the paper also discusses the potential challenges of embracing generative AI across various domains, such as model overfitting, operational complacency, and heavy IT resource deployments. This paper offers a roadmap and guides institutions and cybersecurity professionals in harnessing generative AI to fortify their defensive capabilities against an ever-evolving cyber threat landscape.

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Security Copilot: A Blueprint for Leveraging Generative AI in Cyber Defense

  • Varadharaj Varadhan Krishnan,
  • V. K. Sudha

摘要

This paper presents a blueprint for leveraging generative AI, particularly large language models (LLMs), to build systems that will enhance cyber defense measures across various cybersecurity domains. The system design and approach discussed in the paper exploit the strengths of large language models to improve traditional security operations, processes, and tooling. The paper provides a design blueprint for synthesizing insights from historical data to augment threat detection, incident response, and vulnerability management, and application of LLMs in creating synthetic data for algorithm training, enhancing attack simulations, and generating realistic network traffic logs for anomaly detection. Along with outlining a technical design, the paper also discusses the potential challenges of embracing generative AI across various domains, such as model overfitting, operational complacency, and heavy IT resource deployments. This paper offers a roadmap and guides institutions and cybersecurity professionals in harnessing generative AI to fortify their defensive capabilities against an ever-evolving cyber threat landscape.