In ocean engineering projects, submerged semi-cylindrical structures are used as sea crossing tunnels. Previous studies have extensively examined the flow field around cylindrical structures, but research on flow around semi-cylinders is relatively limited. This paper presents a physical experiment on flow features around smooth and coarse semi-cylindrical structures under current conditions. The experiment results demonstrate that the surface roughnesses of the semi-cylinders significantly influences the features of the flow field around the structure, including turbulence intensities and the turbulence kinetic energy of the wake flow. Specifically, a coarser surface on the semi-cylinder could decrease the turbulence intensity of the wake, which could effectively minimize potential local scour downstream of it.

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Differences in Flow Fields Around Smooth and Coarse Semi-cylindrical Structures

  • Guangsheng Wang,
  • Zishun Yao,
  • Lidi Shi

摘要

In ocean engineering projects, submerged semi-cylindrical structures are used as sea crossing tunnels. Previous studies have extensively examined the flow field around cylindrical structures, but research on flow around semi-cylinders is relatively limited. This paper presents a physical experiment on flow features around smooth and coarse semi-cylindrical structures under current conditions. The experiment results demonstrate that the surface roughnesses of the semi-cylinders significantly influences the features of the flow field around the structure, including turbulence intensities and the turbulence kinetic energy of the wake flow. Specifically, a coarser surface on the semi-cylinder could decrease the turbulence intensity of the wake, which could effectively minimize potential local scour downstream of it.