Refractive Surgery
摘要
This chapter presents a visual compendium of the most prevalent refractive surgeries—PRK, LASIK, Femto LASIK, and SMILE. Through high-resolution images, we explore the nuanced steps of each procedure, starting with PRK’s surface ablation technique, ideal for patients with corneal considerations. LASIK, a widely chosen procedure for its rapid visual recovery, is depicted through sequential imagery that showcases flap creation and laser ablation. Advancements in precision are evident in Femto LASIK, with detailed images illustrating the femtosecond laser at work. SMILE is presented as a flapless, minimally invasive procedure, with close-up visuals highlighting lenticule extraction through a small incision. This atlas chapter serves as a visual guide, detailing the procedural distinctions, anatomical landmarks, and immediate postoperative appearances to aid ophthalmologists in patient education and surgical planning. The imagery also provides a clear representation of the technological evolution in refractive surgery, emphasizing outcomes and surgical finesse.