The need for renewable energy sources has grown along with the demand for power and the difficulty of producing clean, green electricity. Only using solar during the day has encouraged people to look for better and more stable opportunities in the wind industry. This study examined the possible growth of the Indian wind industry and developed a research hypothesis that provides a thorough analysis of the problems and difficulties associated with grid integration for wind turbines. This study examined the development of convertors in wind turbines and the faults that have occurred in them in previous years. It also examined the requirement for reactive power in WEC and the function of the FACT device. The methods for tracking the Maximum Power from WEC are reviewed and analysed in the final section. The role of algorithms is also investigated because they were helpful for tracking the Maximum Power with better power quality and stability.