This chapter addresses data-driven injection attack against unknown cyber-physical systems with slowly time-varying delays, which is a more general but also more challenging to deal with than the model-based real-time systems. Using the control input and system output measurements, several new data-driven injection attack strategies based on compact form dynamic linearization (CFDL) and incremental triangular dynamic linearization (ITDL) are proposed. The attack strategies are more general than the existing ones, taking into account the unknown model parameters and time-varying delays in control-to-actuator as well as sensor-to-controller data transmission channels. Consequently, the new design attack results are anticipated to have wider applicability. Based on the established attack models of CFDL and ITDL, the optimal data-driven parameter estimation algorithms are employed to overcome the difficulty of the unknown model. Furthermore, with the help of the principle of the linear regression equation, the problem of seeking partial derivatives for the attack inputs with time delays is avoided. Several examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the designed attack strategies.

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Data-Driven FDI Attack Strategy Against CPSs with Slowly Time-Varying Delays

  • Sheng Gao,
  • Huaicheng Yan,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Yunkai Lv,
  • Zhichen Li,
  • Meng Wang

摘要

This chapter addresses data-driven injection attack against unknown cyber-physical systems with slowly time-varying delays, which is a more general but also more challenging to deal with than the model-based real-time systems. Using the control input and system output measurements, several new data-driven injection attack strategies based on compact form dynamic linearization (CFDL) and incremental triangular dynamic linearization (ITDL) are proposed. The attack strategies are more general than the existing ones, taking into account the unknown model parameters and time-varying delays in control-to-actuator as well as sensor-to-controller data transmission channels. Consequently, the new design attack results are anticipated to have wider applicability. Based on the established attack models of CFDL and ITDL, the optimal data-driven parameter estimation algorithms are employed to overcome the difficulty of the unknown model. Furthermore, with the help of the principle of the linear regression equation, the problem of seeking partial derivatives for the attack inputs with time delays is avoided. Several examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the designed attack strategies.