Performance Analysis of Hybrid RIS Assisted Full Duplex Systems with LMMSE Channel Estimation
摘要
Hybrid reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (HRISs), which simultaneously provide passive reflection and active controllable amplification, are key enablers for enhancing spectral efficiency and mitigating interference in full-duplex (FD) systems. In this work, we investigate an HRIS-assisted FD system under imperfect channel state information (ICSI). A linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimator is employed for channel acquisition, and the resulting signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) is derived. To facilitate tractable performance analysis, the SINR distribution is approximated by a Gamma distribution via moment matching, enabling closed-form expressions for both the outage probability and ergodic capacity. The analysis accounts for (i) HRIS phase errors, (ii) channel estimation errors, (iii) reflected-link interference, (iv) loopback interference, and (v) thermal noise. Monte Carlo simulations corroborate the analytical results and demonstrate that: (a) HRIS deployment yields substantial gains in outage and capacity performance, and (b) even moderate ICSI errors introduce non-negligible degradation, thereby underscoring the importance of robust channel estimation.