Implementing Mongolia’s Foreign Policy Through Global and Regional Multilateral Diplomacy

The chapter explores the impact of globalization on the implementation of Mongolia’s foreign policy, with a focus on its multilateral relations. Mongolia has actively engaged itself in international organizations to enhance its global presence and diplomatic influence. The chapter, thus, examines Mongolia’s participation in key multilateral frameworks, including the United Nations (UN), the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM). Mongolia’s strategic goals within these organizations are analysed, highlighting contributions to peacekeeping, regional security, and economic collaboration. Additionally, the chapter also addresses Mongolia’s diplomatic engagements with developing nations through the UN, G77, and the Non-Aligned Movement, underscoring its commitment to global governance and cooperation. Through these multilateral initiatives, Mongolia aims to strengthen its foreign policy, enhance regional security, and diversify international partnerships in an increasingly interconnected world.