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Chinese Politics in Bentong

  • Sing Pei Tan

摘要

This chapter examines the development of Chinese politics in the Bentong parliamentary constituency, a long-standing stronghold of the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA). It begins by outlining the historical formation of Bentong, followed by an analysis of the evolution of its Chinese socio-economic and socio-political organisations, including clan associations, community networks, and party structures. The chapter then traces the representative history of the Bentong parliamentary seat from 1959 to 2008, covering three distinct leadership periods, namely the era of Chan Siang Sun (1959–1989), Lim Ah Lek (1989–1999), and Liow Tiong Lai (1999–2008). By examining how successive MCA leaders consolidated electoral dominance through organisational control, ministerial access, and constituency management, the chapter highlights the institutional foundations of service politics in Bentong. The chapter demonstrates how service politics formed an important component of the electoral strategies that sustained MCA victories in Bentong until 2008.