A Comprehensive Analysis of Next-Generation Smart Grids with Renewable Energy, Energy Storage, and Electric Vehicles

Reliable and well-planned electricity-producing systems are essential for the development of the modern hybrid electrical power sector. The objective of this research work is to introduce renewable energy and energy storage, and to show the importance of using such great power sources. In response to the ever-evolving global challenges, this work delves into the imperative pursuit of sustainable and resilient energy solutions, with a focus on the indispensable role of next-generation smart grids. The research methodology begins with a comprehensive appraisal of existing energy management strategies, systematically identifying their limitations and highlighting critical gaps. Based on this discerning analysis, this work presents a structured framework designed to address these issues, thereby enhancing the efficiency and reliability of next-generation smart grids and their energy management.