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Social and Economic Impact of ADHD Across the Lifespan

  • Getinet Ayano,
  • Christina M. Pollard,
  • Rosanna Rooney,
  • Rosa Alati

摘要

This chapter provides an overview of the social and economic consequences of ADHD across the lifespan, highlighting the far-reaching effects on individuals, families, and society. It explores how ADHD, particularly when left untreated, can contribute to academic struggles, social challenges, and employment instability, ultimately shaping long-term financial and health-related outcomes. The discussion extends to the broader societal implications of ADHD, including its impact on healthcare systems, education, and the workforce. Special attention is given to the cumulative burden on families, the social stigma associated with the disorder, and the economic costs incurred through lost productivity, increased healthcare utilization, and interactions with the criminal justice system. Importantly, this chapter also examines potential protective factors and strategies that can mitigate the negative consequences of ADHD, emphasizing the role of early intervention, workplace accommodations, and policy-driven initiatives. By critically analyzing the social and economic dimensions of ADHD, this chapter encourages readers to consider the broader implications of the disorder and the opportunities for improving outcomes across different life stages.