Earthquakes pose significant threats to life and infrastructure in seismically active regions like India. To mitigate the impact of earthquakes, the development of robust earthquake early warning (EEW) systems is crucial. India, characterized by diverse tectonic settings, requires adaptive and scalable EEW solutions. Efforts led by institutions such as the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee in a specific region have significantly contributed to the advancement of EEW technologies. Key components of these systems include dense seismic sensor networks, real-time data processing algorithms, and effective dissemination mechanisms. Recent initiatives have focused on enhancing the sensitivity and accuracy of seismic sensors, enabling rapid detection of earthquake onset. In the absence of a nationwide EEW system in India, challenges remain in making EEW accessible and affordable, especially in remote areas. Continued research and development are essential to overcome these hurdles and further strengthen Indian EEW systems. To overcome the same, the National Centre for Seismology (NCS), Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is in the process of installing EEW on a pilot basis in one of the regions of the NW Himalayas. The success of this pilot EEW will pave the path for the nationwide EEW of India. The development of region-specific sophisticated algorithms capable of rapid data analysis is essential for estimating earthquake magnitude and assessing potential ground shaking intensity. Collaborative efforts between academic institutions, government agencies, and international partners need to be developed for the deployment of earthquake early warning systems across vulnerable regions in India. Public awareness campaigns and educational programs will be instrumental in fostering community resilience and promoting timely response to earthquake alerts.