Poverty alleviation through relocation is one of the Five Measures for Poverty Eradication identified by the central government. It is a major initiative to achieve targeted poverty alleviation as well as a fundamental strategy for addressing extreme poverty in areas with harsh living conditions. However, the relocation has only achieved the goal of the first stage, and the follow-up support is an important factor that affects whether the relocated population can shake off poverty, not only ensuring the stable employment for the relocated population but also their long-term integration into the local community. This is the primary task facing poverty alleviation, and it is also the key to determining its success or failure.