Automated Robotic cultivation techniques in mushroom biotechnology has advanced, fast and significantly yielding technology for production of diverse mushrooms and bioactive compounds. Automated robotic methods helps to optimize fungal growth producing valuable molecules like proteins enzymes and polysaccharides. Temperature, agitation, pH, oxygen level, and inoculum quality must be precise controlled to maximize biomass and bioactive compounds yields. Automated modular robotic technique is upcoming technology, can be utilized across different scale for mushroom cultivation. Research aims to enhance yields and streamline production process via modular robotic technique offering promising avenue for nutrition, pharmaceuticals and industry. Modular robotic cultivation process significantly impacts fungal growth and bioactive compound synthesis using controlled modular robotic cultivation. Automated robotic composting technique helps to improve carbon source, organic and inorganic nitrogen sources and enhance the production of button mushroom especially in Agaricus bisporus strain. During automated modular robotic production conditions, the environmental oxygen level influence aerobic cell grow deeply and need proper oxygen transfers. pH adjustments is needed to keeps favorable growth condition, which affect mycelial growth and synthesis of metabolites. Proper oxygen transfer while minimizing stress conditions and there by enhancing mushroom yield through modular robotic techniques.  Modular robotic techniques maintains inoculum size and age, significantly influence mushroom yield and bioactive compound product. Thus, modular robotic cultivation offers a future direction for sustainable, scalable, and technology driven mushroom productivity system.