Research on Anti-submarine Mode of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Sonar Buoys

To address the issue of anti-submarine modes for unmanned aerial vehicle sonar buoys, the aviation anti-submarine combat process is examined. At the mission’s outset, leveraging superior information characteristics, a probability distribution model for submarines is developed. A Monte Carlo-like method is employed to visually depict submarine distributions across several typical anti-submarine modes. During the task planning phase, applying the law of large numbers and multiple statistical simulation tests, the effects and mechanisms of the buoy array’s geometric elements on the anti-submarine efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicles are identified. In the task execution phase, the impact of ocean currents on the sonar buoys’ anti-submarine efficiency is clarified through comparative simulation analyses. Based on comprehensive research of influencing factors, the key elements affecting the anti-submarine efficiency of unmanned aerial vehicles across different anti-submarine modes are proposed.