The rapid advancement of drone technology, core to the booming low-altitude economy, is disrupting its value chain and creating a severe structural talent gap. This study employs the “Technology-Industry-Education” Triple Helix Dynamic Adaptation framework to analyze the adaptation dilemmas arising from their co-evolution in this sector. Findings reveal a strong coupling between the rapidly iterating technology helix and the agile industry helix. However, the education helix’s relatively linear talent supply model struggles to match their dynamic pace, leading to a widening imbalance in talent structure. The model elucidates the deep co-evolution mechanisms within the critical interface domains (adaptation zones): the technology-industry interface (commercialization), the industry-education interface (supply-demand matching), and the education-technology interface (knowledge innovation). This analysis aims to provide theoretical foundations and practical pathways for overcoming the talent bottleneck in low-altitude economic development and establishing an efficient, adaptive dynamic mechanism.

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Research on the Dynamic Mechanism of Drone Technology Leapfrogging and Talent Adaptation: A Triple Helix Model Under the Reconstruction of the Low-Altitude Economy Value Chain

  • Xuan Li,
  • Jinhong Xu,
  • Chunyang Jiang,
  • Xuan Wang

摘要

The rapid advancement of drone technology, core to the booming low-altitude economy, is disrupting its value chain and creating a severe structural talent gap. This study employs the “Technology-Industry-Education” Triple Helix Dynamic Adaptation framework to analyze the adaptation dilemmas arising from their co-evolution in this sector. Findings reveal a strong coupling between the rapidly iterating technology helix and the agile industry helix. However, the education helix’s relatively linear talent supply model struggles to match their dynamic pace, leading to a widening imbalance in talent structure. The model elucidates the deep co-evolution mechanisms within the critical interface domains (adaptation zones): the technology-industry interface (commercialization), the industry-education interface (supply-demand matching), and the education-technology interface (knowledge innovation). This analysis aims to provide theoretical foundations and practical pathways for overcoming the talent bottleneck in low-altitude economic development and establishing an efficient, adaptive dynamic mechanism.