A prism is an essential element for adjusting optical paths, such as directing light beams and controlling dispersion, and is widely used in optical analysis systems. This chapter focuses on optofluidic prism realized by laminar flow streams. The discussion covers the working principle, shape control of the prism and corresponding changes of the deviation angle of the light beam, light scanning, and refractometer based on the optofluidic prism.

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Optofluidic Prism

  • Sha Xiong,
  • Ai-Qun Liu

摘要

A prism is an essential element for adjusting optical paths, such as directing light beams and controlling dispersion, and is widely used in optical analysis systems. This chapter focuses on optofluidic prism realized by laminar flow streams. The discussion covers the working principle, shape control of the prism and corresponding changes of the deviation angle of the light beam, light scanning, and refractometer based on the optofluidic prism.