As the world continues to move at a frenetic pace, fueling uncertainty and anxiety among people, tourists are increasingly seeking experiences that help them unwind in nature. With 106 National Parks, covering more than 1% of land in India, the opportunities for Nature Tourism in India is immense. Well-designed nature tourism can help India meet its Nationally Determined Contribution to combat Climate Change and achieve most of the Sustainable Development Goals. Forests are homes to ancient tribes of India. While nature tourism plays an important role in species conservation and proliferation, it also revives traditional practices that form the identity of the indigenous people of India. Successful conservation programs have involved local communities and the use of indigenous knowledge. Through a review of anecdotal evidence and qualitative analysis of data from Satpura Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh India, this research examines how cultural traditions, sacred natural sites, and community practices contribute to resilience in socio-ecological systems, which is much needed in today’s BANI world. The findings emphasize the potential of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) in biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation but also highlight societal and systemic challenges that indigenous people of Satpura have historically faced and continue to grapple with. The paper proposes bridging these divides through collaborative approaches, ethical considerations, and adaptive governance systems that validate and incorporate TEK into modern resource management strategies. The paper proposes bridging these divides through collaborative approaches, ethical considerations, and adaptive governance systems that validate and incorporate TEK into modern resource management strategies.

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Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Nature Tourism

  • Jayati Talapatra,
  • Rhea Varma

摘要

As the world continues to move at a frenetic pace, fueling uncertainty and anxiety among people, tourists are increasingly seeking experiences that help them unwind in nature. With 106 National Parks, covering more than 1% of land in India, the opportunities for Nature Tourism in India is immense. Well-designed nature tourism can help India meet its Nationally Determined Contribution to combat Climate Change and achieve most of the Sustainable Development Goals. Forests are homes to ancient tribes of India. While nature tourism plays an important role in species conservation and proliferation, it also revives traditional practices that form the identity of the indigenous people of India. Successful conservation programs have involved local communities and the use of indigenous knowledge. Through a review of anecdotal evidence and qualitative analysis of data from Satpura Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh India, this research examines how cultural traditions, sacred natural sites, and community practices contribute to resilience in socio-ecological systems, which is much needed in today’s BANI world. The findings emphasize the potential of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) in biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation but also highlight societal and systemic challenges that indigenous people of Satpura have historically faced and continue to grapple with. The paper proposes bridging these divides through collaborative approaches, ethical considerations, and adaptive governance systems that validate and incorporate TEK into modern resource management strategies. The paper proposes bridging these divides through collaborative approaches, ethical considerations, and adaptive governance systems that validate and incorporate TEK into modern resource management strategies.