As a generalization of classical calculus, fractional calculus has evolved into an important branch of mathematics. It is widely believed that the concept originated from a letter by G. W. Leibniz (1646–1716) in 1695, in which the notion of a derivative of order one-half was discussed. Over the past three centuries, numerous mathematicians have made significant contributions to the development of this field.

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Finite Difference Methods for Fractional Differential Equations

  • Zhi-Zhong Sun,
  • Qifeng Zhang,
  • Guang-hua Gao

摘要

As a generalization of classical calculus, fractional calculus has evolved into an important branch of mathematics. It is widely believed that the concept originated from a letter by G. W. Leibniz (1646–1716) in 1695, in which the notion of a derivative of order one-half was discussed. Over the past three centuries, numerous mathematicians have made significant contributions to the development of this field.