This chapter focuses on the green and low-carbon development of key industries in Anhui Province, including industry, construction, and tourism. It examines the achievements and challenges each industry faces in its green and low-carbon transformation, based on a comprehensive analysis of relevant aspects of each sector’s development. For the construction industry, this includes policy, status, issues, and lessons learned. For the tourism industry, the analysis covers policy, trends, and insights, offering a comprehensive view of the green and low-carbon development of key industries in Anhui Province. The chapter identifies major challenges and proposes feasible countermeasures, such as optimizing policy support for these industries, bridging gaps in green and low-carbon development, addressing environmental shortcomings, and promoting green industrial upgrading. These measures aim to improve the overall level of green and low-carbon development in Anhui Province and foster coordinated regional growth.