Diabetes Risk Progression and Personalized Recommendations Using Machine Learning
摘要
This paper explores machine learning methods for diabetes risk prediction and emphasizes logistic regression for simplifying and appropriately performing two classification tasks which is important for early diagnosis of diabetes to reduce complications of severe such as cardiovascular diseases, kidney failure, and arthritis. The study uses health-related factors such as glucose levels, BMI, blood pressure, and genetics to predict diabetes risk using logistic regression. To avoid overqualification and ensure rigorous evaluation, the training program is divided between training (80%) and testing (20%). With predictability, the model provides personalized health recommendations based on data management, covering diet, exercise, and medical assessment. A unique aspect of risk development is an increased risk of diabetes for each 5% increase illustrated per year, which highlights the long-term impact of lifestyle choices. Model performance is compared with other machine learning methods such as support vector machines and k-nearest neighbors, demonstrating the clarity, interpretability, and accuracy of logistic regression for healthcare applications.