Analysis and Design of Road Tunnel in Lower Himalayas
摘要
This paper discusses a case history of a highway tunnel located in lower Himalayas. The site information was collected primarily from geological mapping and limited site investigations carried out from tunnel portal due to inaccessible terrain conditions. The tunnel alignment, cross section, and elevations were assessed, evaluated, and designed based on the geological and geotechnical parameters ascertained from field and laboratory investigations. Numerical analysis was carried out to study stress-deformation behavior under varying ground conditions and multiple stages of excavation along with wedge stability for given joint conditions. Displacements obtained numerically were compared along with field monitoring values for crown and wall. Finally, a sensitivity analysis is carried out to ascertain impact of strength parameters on deformation and yielding of excavated tunnel face.