Basic Anatomy of the Elbow

Understanding the anatomy of the elbow is fundamental to ensuring safe and effective arthroscopic procedures [1]. The elbow joint, due to its compact structure and close proximity to critical neurovascular structures, presents unique challenges in arthroscopic surgery [2]. Successful elbow arthroscopy requires not only surgical expertise but also precise knowledge of the anatomical landmarks that guide portal placement. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the elbow’s anatomy, highlighting the key osseous and soft tissue structures that are essential for accurate portal placement and minimizing potential complications during elbow arthroscopy [10].