Introduction to Centralized Finance
摘要
In the context of blockchains, we refer to Centralized Finance (CeFi) as the financial systems that integrate distributed ledger technology while retaining centralized intermediaries, governance structures, and/or regulatory oversight. Unlike Decentralized Finance (DeFi), which operates on open and permissionless, peer-to-peer protocols on distributed ledgers, CeFi employs blockchain to enhance efficiency, transparency, or accessibility within traditional, intermediary-based operating models or simply enables cryptocurrency transactions amongst principals and agents. Hence, in CeFi, trusted entities such as banks, exchanges, or government institutions play a pivotal role in facilitating transactions, managing digital assets, and ensuring compliance to protect market participants from rogue actors.