Transitioning to Electric Mobility: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Directions
摘要
The automobile sector is shifting toward Electric Vehicles (EVs) from conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. The negative effect of ICE vehicle emissions has a huge negative impact on the environment and causes a lot of health-related issues in society. One of the most dangerous effects of gases produced, such as CO2 and nitrogen, on the environment is the greenhouse effect. The temperature of the Earth increases every year and threatens society, decreasing the chances of living in the future. EVs are found to be the best alternative to these vehicles due to their smart and robust technology. These vehicles reduced the dependence on limited resources like fossil fuels. These EVs run on chargeable batteries, which produce nearly zero emissions of harmful gases and other by-products. The development of EVs is still in its starting phases. But the future trends show a bright future for transportation, humanity, and a sustainable environment. This chapter includes the future possibilities of EVs. The difficulties associated with this technology, charging capacity, charging infrastructural problems, and future possibilities. This chapter is important to understand the limitations and future aspects of EVs.