Migration has emerged as a rapidly growing phenomenon in the contemporary world. The increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among nations and societies, coupled with noticeable demographic and economic disparities between countries, have fuelled individuals’ desire to seek better lives and explore employment opportunities overseas. This trend has been significantly facilitated by advancements in communication technology and transportation, resulting in enhanced mobility from developing to developed countries, with millions of skilled and unskilled aspiring workers crossing geographical boundaries in search of better prospects.