In today’s world, urban farming and urban agriculture are in discussion, and hydroponics and aeroponics are the future of urban farming. Through a detailed analysis and research identified current limitations and challenges in soilless farming, like limited technological advancement, short period of testing, lack of data security, etc. this can be countered by integrating AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things) based solutions. Multiple sensor arrays for enhanced enjoinment monitoring, advanced automation algorithms for precise control, introduction automated nutrient solution mixing system, computer vision technology for real-time plant health monitoring, etc., are included in AIoT-based solutions. Research also introduces solid power backup systems like solar power and an extensive failure mechanism protocol. This study points out the importance of data security through advanced encryption and multiple-factor authentication. This paper also focuses on user accessibility with better UI/UX and multi-language support. The research also covers non-technical aspects like biological innovation, strict testing methods, and also considers sustainability. These proposed enhancements aim to transform hydroponic and aeroponics into more accessible, efficient, and commercially visible farming solutions.

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Optimizing Hydroponics and Aeroponics Through AIoT: Future Perspectives in Controlled Environment Farming

  • Ishan Chaturvedi,
  • Prabhjot Kaur,
  • Dhruv Ghosal,
  • Shaymon Khawas,
  • Himanshu Khera

摘要

In today’s world, urban farming and urban agriculture are in discussion, and hydroponics and aeroponics are the future of urban farming. Through a detailed analysis and research identified current limitations and challenges in soilless farming, like limited technological advancement, short period of testing, lack of data security, etc. this can be countered by integrating AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things) based solutions. Multiple sensor arrays for enhanced enjoinment monitoring, advanced automation algorithms for precise control, introduction automated nutrient solution mixing system, computer vision technology for real-time plant health monitoring, etc., are included in AIoT-based solutions. Research also introduces solid power backup systems like solar power and an extensive failure mechanism protocol. This study points out the importance of data security through advanced encryption and multiple-factor authentication. This paper also focuses on user accessibility with better UI/UX and multi-language support. The research also covers non-technical aspects like biological innovation, strict testing methods, and also considers sustainability. These proposed enhancements aim to transform hydroponic and aeroponics into more accessible, efficient, and commercially visible farming solutions.