Aura-CAPTCHA was developed as a multi-modal CAPTCHA system to address vulnerabilities in traditional methods that are increasingly bypassed by AI technologies, such as Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and adversarial image processing [6, 9, 13]. The design integrated Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for generating dynamic image challenges, Reinforcement Learning (RL) for adaptive difficulty tuning, and Large Language Models (LLMs) for creating text and audio prompts [12, 15, 19]. Visual challenges included 3 \(\,\times \,\) 3 grid selections with at least three correct images, while audio challenges combined randomized numbers and words into a single task. RL adjusted difficulty based on incorrect attempts, response time, and suspicious user behavior [18]. Evaluations on real-world traffic demonstrated a 92% human success rate and a 10% bot bypass rate, significantly outperforming existing CAPTCHA systems [21]. The system provided a robust and scalable approach for securing online applications while remaining accessible to users, addressing gaps highlighted in previous research [11, 13, 17].

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Aura-CAPTCHA: A Reinforcement Learning and GAN-Enhanced Multi-modal CAPTCHA System

  • Joydeep Chandra,
  • Prabal Manhas,
  • Ramanjot Kaur,
  • Rashi Sahay

摘要

Aura-CAPTCHA was developed as a multi-modal CAPTCHA system to address vulnerabilities in traditional methods that are increasingly bypassed by AI technologies, such as Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and adversarial image processing [6, 9, 13]. The design integrated Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for generating dynamic image challenges, Reinforcement Learning (RL) for adaptive difficulty tuning, and Large Language Models (LLMs) for creating text and audio prompts [12, 15, 19]. Visual challenges included 3 \(\,\times \,\) 3 grid selections with at least three correct images, while audio challenges combined randomized numbers and words into a single task. RL adjusted difficulty based on incorrect attempts, response time, and suspicious user behavior [18]. Evaluations on real-world traffic demonstrated a 92% human success rate and a 10% bot bypass rate, significantly outperforming existing CAPTCHA systems [21]. The system provided a robust and scalable approach for securing online applications while remaining accessible to users, addressing gaps highlighted in previous research [11, 13, 17].