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Water Resilient Farming Contributed by AI Models with Nanotechnology

  • Bhagyashree Mishra,
  • Gouri Nanda,
  • HimaBindu Pitaka,
  • K. Baby Rani,
  • Rajendra Kumar

摘要

Water stresses are a critical criterion for agricultural landscapes, which shows a greater impact not only on climate change but also on water scarcity, extreme temperatures, soil degradation, crop productivity, and protectivity, and its impact converts agricultural land into barren land, constraints threatening food security and farming practices, which need immediate attention to develop strategies on an immediate basis to enhance resilience. This comprehensive study explores the capacity of smart nano-systems with Artificial Intelligence as a transformative solution to enhance water stress, maintain soil health, and provide sustainable alternatives to conventional agricultural systems. This study demonstrates that the smart Nano-system integrated with Artificial Intelligence shows an innovative and sustainable solution to address the agricultural challenges. The nano-encapsulated PGPR system, particularly using ZnO nanoparticles as carriers, significantly improves crop resilience to water stress, protects the microbiome from environmental stress, while ensuring targeted delivery to plant root zones where needed. Nano-bio hybrid systems enhance water uptake efficiency, improving soil structure with nutrient availability, and strengthening plant defense mechanisms against abiotic stress using a hydrogel system. This integrated approach of smart nano-systems with AI represents a transformative shift towards sustainable agriculture with a practical pathway to maintaining food security, conserving water, and adapting to climate change.