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Spices: Vision for the Future

  • K. Nirmal Babu,
  • P. N. Ravindran,
  • K. Sivaraman,
  • S. Devasahayam

摘要

India is known as the “land of spices,” and Indian spices are the most sought-after globally given their exquisite aroma, texture, taste, and medicinal value. Spices are high-value, low-volume commodities used primarily for flavoring and seasoning or for adding pungency and color to foods and beverages and also in traditional medicine and cosmetics. Spices form an integral part of the socioeconomic milieu in India, which is the largest producer, consumer, and exporter of spices in the world. With diverse agroecological conditions, India is home to a wide range of spice crops. Due to high-value output per unit area, spice commodities play a vital role in the export sector of agricultural goods. New technologies and innovation ecosystems in the spice value chain and leveraging of market intelligence and traceability systems are transforming new ideas into reality for profitability and sustainable viability of the spice economy in the country. The commercial focus on this sector is the outcome of several factors like institutional and policy reforms, public-private partnerships, and technological innovations across the globe supported by infrastructure and input availability.