Acid Test Morality: How Free is Man?
摘要
Humans possess greater degrees of freedom in their actions. They can willingly do one thing or another. Therefore, they have invented morality, which regulates actions that influence other people. Not everything that one can do, should one also do. Common moral systems include virtue ethics, sentiment ethics, duty ethics, and utilitarianism. Only for utilitarianism, personal thinking and empathy for other people are not required. It is a coolly calculating utility ethics and therefore the only one suitable for AI. Therefore, it is implanted. However, cold calculation is inhuman, and so are the results. Morality, however, is an intersubjective process among equals. For this, however, one would need personality, which AI does not have.