The laws of large numbers (LLNs) provide bounds on the fluctuation behavior of sums of random variables and, as we will discuss herein, lie at the very foundation of statistical science. They have a history going back over 300 years.

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Laws of Large Numbers, The

  • Andrew Rosalsky,
  • Lê Vǎn Thành

摘要

The laws of large numbers (LLNs) provide bounds on the fluctuation behavior of sums of random variables and, as we will discuss herein, lie at the very foundation of statistical science. They have a history going back over 300 years.