Methodology
摘要
This chapter details the comprehensive methodological framework employed to investigate the intersection of workplace environments and women's menstrual health. Given that approximately 52.9% of women globally participate in the workforce, with many in their reproductive years, a quantitative research approach was chosen. This approach provides the breadth and depth required to systematically analyze the diverse symptoms, perceptions, and factors influencing menstruation at work. A quantitative survey, conducted via the TIVIAN online platform, served as the primary research instrument. This method ensured accessibility, confidentiality, and inclusivity while accommodating the sensitive nature of the topic. The survey design was meticulously crafted, encompassing multiple dimensions of the biopsychosocial model to explore the biological, psychological, and social aspects of menstruation in the workplace. It employed a variety of question types—ranging from demographic queries to Likert scales and open-ended questions—ensuring the collection of nuanced data. To enhance visibility and participation, a custom survey logo symbolizing the focus on menstruation in professional settings was developed. Pilot testing refined the survey's structure and sequence, ensuring clarity and reliability. Sampling strategies targeted menstruating individuals in their reproductive years who are employed, ensuring a representative participant pool. The survey's distribution and data collection processes were systematically planned and executed, leveraging TIVIAN’s secure platform for ease of participation. A hierarchical coding system was employed for data categorization, enabling systematic analysis across key variables such as menstrual symptoms, workplace policies, leadership attitudes, and perceived stress levels. Statistical software and methods supported a rigorous analysis, providing actionable insights. The chapter also addresses ethical considerations, including participant anonymity and informed consent, alongside an evaluation of study limitations and delimitations. Together, these elements form a robust methodological foundation for exploring this critical topic and advancing knowledge in workplace health and inclusivity.