Historical Overview

Over 75 years have passed since the end of WWII, yet the Occupation still casts its shadow over Greek-German relations. This chapter provides a brief and concise overview of the Occupation and the postwar politics that shaped bilateral relations to better understand the role of the occupation period and its influence. Therefore, the chapter focuses Greece in the postwar period as well as the development of the bilateral relations. It introduces the concept of “friendship without reconciliation” and offers a unique periodization for the bilateral relations regarding reconciliation. It highlights conflicting narratives and diverging stances towards dominant perceptions of history.