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This paper proposes a novel routing protocol for heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) that includes better clustering techniques. When compared to Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) and Stable Election Protocol (SEP), the proposed Energy Efficient Stable Election Protocol (EE-SEP) influences the number of cluster heads formed throughout their lifetime, the organization's stability, the number of data packets sent off the base station from each cluster head, and the organization's overall lifetime. Comparing the two current algorithms, EE-SEP and LEACH, for various topologies, the reproduction results reveal that EE-SEP is the most energy-efficient guiding convention in widening the features presented earlier.

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Energy-Efficient Routing System with Better Clustering Methods for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

  • 会议论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Venumadhav Tekulapally,
  • Tadele A. Abose,
  • Diriba Chali

摘要

This paper proposes a novel routing protocol for heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) that includes better clustering techniques. When compared to Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) and Stable Election Protocol (SEP), the proposed Energy Efficient Stable Election Protocol (EE-SEP) influences the number of cluster heads formed throughout their lifetime, the organization's stability, the number of data packets sent off the base station from each cluster head, and the organization's overall lifetime. Comparing the two current algorithms, EE-SEP and LEACH, for various topologies, the reproduction results reveal that EE-SEP is the most energy-efficient guiding convention in widening the features presented earlier.