Every physician graduates from medical school and postgraduate training to diagnose and treat medical conditions. However, few young physicians have received any training or skills to manage the business component of their practices. As a healthcare provider, you know that delivering exceptional clinical care is your top priority. But managing the financial health of your practice is just as critical to ensure long-term success. One of the most effective ways to monitor your practice’s financial health is by understanding and using key performance indicators (KPIs). These metrics offer valuable insights into your practice’s performance, enabling you to make informed, data-driven decisions that enhance profitability, efficiency, and growth. This chapter will review 5 KPIs and show how to use these metrics to monitor the success of your practice.