A novel deep neural network-based framework for 3D glioma tumor data segmentation is introduced in this research work. The proposed technique, which integrates clinical data and a physics-inspired regularizer into a deep learning model, accurately identifies glioma sub-regions from the multi-modal MRI scans. This data-informed segmentation approach augments a 3D U-Net model with a lightweight clinical-metadata encoder used to modulate features via feature-wise linear modulation (FiLM), and a learnable non-linear 3D reaction-diffusion PDE that refines class probabilities, with a focus on the Enhancing Tumor (ET) region. It uses routine clinical variables to inform representation learning and regularizes predictions with a compact, edge-aware dynamics prior. The results of the performed simulations and method comparisons are finally discussed here. The high performance metric scores achieved by the described segmentation framework illustrate its effectiveness.

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

3D Tumor Segmentation Scheme with Learnable 3D Reaction-Diffusion Regularization

  • Dimitriana Apetrei,
  • Tudor Barbu

摘要

A novel deep neural network-based framework for 3D glioma tumor data segmentation is introduced in this research work. The proposed technique, which integrates clinical data and a physics-inspired regularizer into a deep learning model, accurately identifies glioma sub-regions from the multi-modal MRI scans. This data-informed segmentation approach augments a 3D U-Net model with a lightweight clinical-metadata encoder used to modulate features via feature-wise linear modulation (FiLM), and a learnable non-linear 3D reaction-diffusion PDE that refines class probabilities, with a focus on the Enhancing Tumor (ET) region. It uses routine clinical variables to inform representation learning and regularizes predictions with a compact, edge-aware dynamics prior. The results of the performed simulations and method comparisons are finally discussed here. The high performance metric scores achieved by the described segmentation framework illustrate its effectiveness.